Diabetes and Pediatric Endocrinology

Diabetes stem cell therapy is an emerging area of research that explores the potential of stem cells to treat or even cure diabetes. The primary focus is on regenerating or replacing damaged insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. In Type 1 diabetes, where the immune system destroys these cells, stem cell therapy aims to create new insulin-producing beta cells from stem cells. In Type 2 diabetes, stem cells might help improve insulin sensitivity and reduce the need for external insulin. Research is ongoing, with challenges in ensuring the safety, efficacy, and long-term function of these treatments. Although stem cell therapy shows promise, it is still in the experimental stage and not yet a standard treatment for diabetes.